Wednesday, February 27, 2013

Things You Never Knew About Google

You visit Google at least once in a day. Search engine, gmail, Google+, Google Maps, YouTube and myriad other services that Google offers; you wouldn’t stand a chance but visit this search giant.


Google is the largest search engine in the world; it is founded by Larry Page and Sergey Brin; it is one of the most valuable companies in the world with more than a $40 billion annual turnover; and one of the best places to work— these things are already became too obvious to our memory, but there still are the things you don’t know about this internet biggie yet, read on to know them as compiled by Complex Tech.    


 





Google’s First Choice Of CEO


When told they needed to hire a "real CEO," Brin and Page's first and only pick for a head honcho was Steve Jobs. Unfortunately, Jobs was already running Apple and Pixar.










LEGO Bricks


Google's first server rack was built from LEGO's, as the team considered it a more cost-efficient (and expandable) way to secure 10 4GB hard drives.


Google As Computer Manufacturer


Since Google makes all of its own servers, it is one of the top 5 computer manufactuers in the world, right up there with HP, Dell, Lenovo, and Apple.










Google Doodle


The first-ever Google Doodle, a design made in honor of the 1998 Burning Man Festival, was originally used as an "out of office" message for co-founders Page and Sergey to inform employees they would be unavailable while in attendance at the event in Nevada.


Page Rank


The company's search algorithm referred to as PageRank, which provides rankings for every page indexed on the Web, was officially named after co-founder Larry Page.


Because Larry Page created the famed PageRank algorithm while at Stanford, the university holds the patent. In exchange for long-term rights to the patent, Google gave the school 1.8 million shares of stock, which resulted in $336 million.


The Search Button


The first version of Google didn't have a "search button," forcing users to rely on the "enter" or "return" key to generate searches.


Homepage


Google's homepage wasn't the result of focus group testing or expensive web designers- but it was simple and plain web page, since at that time Google didn't have a webmaster and Sergey Brin didn't do HTML.


The Google Home Page Facts


Google had to add the copyright line at the bottom of the webpage after discovering users weren't sure if the page was finished loading.


The "Did you mean..." suggestion feature doubled Google's traffic when it was introduced.


Because the "I'm Feeling Lucky" button takes users directly to the web page of the first search result, bypassing all of Google's ads, the feature costs Google around $110 million a year.



The Failed Offer That Saved Google


Sergey Brin and Larry Page tried to sell the search engine for $1 million to Excite (company that has collection of web sites and services). Apparently this was a laughable proposal for then CEO, George Bell, who rejected the offer. The duo then tried to sell it to Yahoo for the same amount, but the offer got rejected here again.  


Fiber Optics


Built as a way to save money on leasing space on other fiber optic systems, Google Fiber is now the fastest ISP in the U.S. with speeds of 1 GB per second. Unfortunately, it's only available in Kansas City, Missouri.


Orkut


Google's first crack at a social network, Orkut, was the brainchild of a Google engineer named Orkut Büyükkökten and is currently the most visited website in India and Brazil.





First Tweet


Google's first tweet was a cryptic message written in binary code that translates to "I'm Feeling Lucky" when decoded.


















 

  Android


Before Andy Rubin sold Android to Google, WebTV founder Steve Perlman gave him an envelope with $10,000 to keep the company afloat. Now Rubin is Senior Vice President of Mobile and Digital Content at Google.


Google Stats


Google processes over 20 petabyets (1 petabyte = 1,000,000,000,000,000 bytes) a day of user-generated data.


One click of the mouse allows the search engine to crunch up to 1 trillion pieces of information.


Over 1 trillion pages have been indexed so far on Google.


Google shares the largest network of languages interfaces: 72 to be exact including fictional ones such as Klingon, Pig Latin, Pirate, and even Elmer Fudd.


The YouTube


Before Google purchased YouTube, the co-founders, Chad Hurley, Steve Chen, and Jawed Karim placed ads on Craigslist offering "hot" women $100 for every 10 videos they posted to the site.


Eric Schmidt


Former CEO, Eric Schmidt, once asked to have all his personal information removed from Google's index, but his request was denied as it violated the company's policy.


Google’s China Operation


When Google first opened operations in China, it blocked access to its main source code from Chinese employees out of fear that it the government would gain access to it.


Google’s Office


In order to maintain its quirky company culture, Google has a "Chief Culture Officer," whose job it is to make sure employees are happy and the corporate structure stays true to Page and Brin's original vision.


There is no standard dress code for employees or interviewees. There's an internal meme generator for Google employees to crack jokes on each other.


Before the free five-star meals, Google's first complimentary company snack was Swedish Fish.


Google received a record 75,000 applications for 6,000 job openings in just one week back during February 2011.


Over $72 million a year is spent on feeding company employees.


Before the Recession hit, Google offered workers a $5,000 hybrid car subsidiary as part of its employees incentives program to promote green awareness.



Google Campus



Google has extraordinary on-campus day centers for employees' chidlren. It's so good, that in 2008 the company calculated that it spent $37,000 a year on each child. That's $3,000 more a semester than Stanford's computer science PhD program.


Bikes are placed around the Google campus, unlocked, for employees to use when getting from building to building. To make life a little easier, doctors are brought onto the campus so employees don't have to leave for check-ups.


To be a bit more green, Google has installed 1.6MW solar panels on the rooftops of every building on its main campus in Mountview, Calif. The 9,212 panels generate 4,475kWh each day, or the same amount of electricity used by 1,000 homes.


Instead of lawnmowers, Google rents goats from a company called California Grazing to eat and fertilize the grass of its headquarters, plus help reduce fire hazards.


Ads


Former executive Marissa Mayer tried to kill the billion-dollar business known as Google Adsense, as she found the idea of targeting ads based on users emails to be flat-out "creepy."


According a Worldstream study from 2011, Lowe's spends the most on Google AdWords advertising. That year it dropped a whopping $59.1 million.


 





Man’s Best Friend


Before felines became an Internet sensation, the world's largest search engine demonstrated its loyalty to man's best friend-introducing a Leonberger-bred dog named Yoska as the company dog, which belong to VP of Engineering Urs Hölzle.










 






“Google.stanford.com”


Google originated as a PhD project of Larry Page and Sergey Brin at Stanford University, to provide context and organization to all the links and pages on the World Wide Web. The first web address was "google.stanford.com."








The Investment Offered


When Sun Microsystems co-founder, Andy Bechtolsheim, invested in Google with a $100,000 check made out to Google Inc, the check sat in Larry Page's desk drawer for two weeks while he and Sergey Brin went and created a company called Google Inc.


Susan’s Garage


The domain name for Google was registered on September 15, 1997, and the company was incorporated on September 4, 1998. When Page and Brin needed an office for Google, Susan Wojcicki rented her garage to the two Stanford students for $1,700 a month. On top of helping her with the mortgage, Wojcicki became a top Google executive, and introduced her sister to Sergey who wound up marrying her.


Craig Silverstein, a fellow PhD student at Stanford, was hired as the first employee.


Googol!


The search engine was originally named BackRub, but Page and Brin decided to change the moniker to the word googol, which translates to the number 100100, playing off the suggestion of infinite search results. However the name “Google” was created by mistake after the co-founders made a spelling error over the original name: googol.


Stanford Days


Brin and Page would hang around the Stanford campus loading dock hoping to "snag computers as they came in," according to Page.


First Data Center


Google's first data center was opened in The Dalles, OR. in 2006 for $600 million. To not alert other companies of its expansion plans, Google joined the town's Chamber of Commerce to keep it all a secret. It now owns and operates 13 in seven countries.


However Page's dorm room served as Google's first-ever data center in 1998.










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